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Glazes & Stains - Spectrum® Raku Series Cone 06-04

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20% Off - No Minimum
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Spectrum Raku Glazes / Cone 06-04
WARNING! RAKU IS AN INHERENTLY DANGEROUS PROCESS AND PROPER SAFETY PROCEDURES SHOULD ALWAYS BE FOLLOWED WHEN RAKU FIRING!

Click here for Raku Safety Equipment. For books about Raku, click here.

Raku glazes were developed for firing in gas kilns. The firing process is described below. All but three of Spectrum Raku glazes are lead-free (857, 858, and 867 contain lead and cadmium). Four of the Raku glazes are lead-free and non-toxic (850, 851, 854, and 856). All of the rest are lead-free, but are too high in copper concentration to be considered non-toxic in the liquid state. Spectrum liquid glazes (available in 4 ounce, pints, and gallons) are set up for brushing application. They can also be poured or dipped on pieces, although they should probably be thinned with a little water for this type of application. Spectrum dry glazes are set up for dipping application. Please follow Spectrum's "Dry Glaze Mixing Instructions” for mixing procedures and amount of water required.

Spectrum® Raku Series glazes can be thinned with water. For detailed suggestions regarding how to adjust the set up of a dipping glaze please click here for Spectrum's “Guide to Adjusting Glaze Viscosity and Density”.

Spectrum Raku glazes are packaged in economical sizes to suit every need!
  • 4 OZ. jars for testing new colors
  • Dry can be ordered in 5 LB. increments to mix your own
  • PINTS for average studio use
  • GALLONS for large studios and schools
  • Compare prices between sizes and save on your favorite colors!
  • Apply your Bailey Discount and save even more on every Spectrum product you buy!!

Spectrum Glaze Discounts:
Please note that individual prices for glazes shown below and on other pages are retail prices. After your order is placed on-line, we will contact you with the total of your order with your Bailey Discount applied. The more you buy, the more you save!

  • 5% Discount on Spectrum Products
    totaling
    $1.00 - $9.99
  • 10% Discount on Spectrum Products
    totaling
    $10.00 - $20.99
  • 15% Discount on Spectrum Products
    totaling
    $21.00 - $35.99
  • 20% Discount on Spectrum Products
    totaling
    $36.00 and higher

Due to the many variables involved in Raku firing, particularly during the reduction phase, our chip charts should be used only as approximate guidelines. Your results may vary greatly.

RAKU GLAZES
Raku glazes should be fired between Cone 011(1600° F) to cone 06 (1850° F) in a gas kiln. Spectrum recommends firing #850 ~ #859 to a peak of 1700° F ~ 1750° F and #860 ~ #867 to a peak of 1600° F ~ 1650° F. Then they should be allowed to cool in the kiln to 1600° F. Different combinations of peak temp and reduction starting temp will produce different results. While still red hot they should be transferred as quickly as possible into a reduction bin (typically a metal garbage can or small metal container with a lid that has been lined with organic material, such as newspaper and/or sawdust, etc.). As soon as the pieces are in the bin the lid should be put on to keep oxygen from entering the container, in order to develop the reduction atmosphere. The pieces should be allowed to cool in the bin for at least 20 minutes. When the red hot pieces go into the bin the organic material ignites producing flames and smoke, so this part of the firing, particularly the opening of the reduction bin, should be done outside in a well ventilated area. Proper protective clothing and tools must be used for safety.
  • Try to size the reduction bin to the size of the piece

  • Position the organic material (newspaper, sawdust, etc.) and the piece so that the flames can get all around the piece.

  • Different organic materials can produce very different results, so for example a glaze reduced in newspaper could be a beautiful blue color and the same glaze reduced in sawdust could have a metallic copper appearance.

  • Pieces should be cleaned immediately with water and a hard bristle brush.

  • After cleaning; warm the pieces in the kiln to evaporate any water from the piece. This helps to set the colors more permanently.

NOTE: Small tiles in the bottom right of images are electric kiln fires (i.e. oxidation) to 1600° F. Large tiles are electric kiln fired to 1600° F then reduced in newspaper. Raku pottery is never Dinnerware Safe due to the porous nature of the clay and the crazed glaze surfaces produced.

! = Health Label (not AP Non-Toxic)
x
= Contains Lead and/or Cadmium

850 Raku Clear
851 Raku White
852 Turquoise !
853 Cobalt Blue !
854 Celadon
855 Emerald !
856 Muddy Waters
858 Raku Red ! x
859 Gator Skin !
860 Flash !
861 Metallic Flash !
862 Galaxy !
863 Nebula !
864 Sunspot !
865 Mars !
866 Deep Space !
867 Star Night ! x

869 Raku Orange

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